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{"id":2,"date":"2019-03-12T11:47:41","date_gmt":"2019-03-12T14:47:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petropolisnahistoria.com.br\/?page_id=2"},"modified":"2024-09-18T14:47:40","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T17:47:40","slug":"petropolis-na-historia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/petropolisnahistoria.com.br\/","title":{"rendered":"Petr\u00f3polis na Hist\u00f3ria"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ganhador de dois pr\u00eamios<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Pr\u00eamio Maestro Guerra Peixe 2018 - Cultura - Prefeitura de Petr\u00f3polis<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Pr\u00eamio\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Pr\u00eamio Walter Bretz 2018 - Pesquisa Hist\u00f3rica - Academia Petropolitana de Letras<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u201cPetr\u00f3polis na Hist\u00f3ria\u201d \u00a0\u00e9 o \u00fanico livro que revela epis\u00f3dios hist\u00f3ricos e fatos surpreendentes da Cidade criada por Dom Pedro II. Ela conquistou o cora\u00e7\u00e3o dos brasileiros, do Imperador e dos Presidentes da Rep\u00fablica.<\/div>

Embaixadores, profissionais liberais e pol\u00edticos passaram a residir em Petr\u00f3polis e, nos meses de ver\u00e3o, tamb\u00e9m os membros da fam\u00edlia imperial brasileira.<\/p><\/div>

Em setembro de 1893 ocorreu uma insurrei\u00e7\u00e3o militar contra o Governo Federal, que ficou conhecida como a \u201cRevolta da Armada\u201d. A Capital do Estado do Rio de Janeiro era a Cidade de Niter\u00f3i, que foi bombardeada. Seu Governo decidiu, ent\u00e3o, transferir-se para Petr\u00f3polis e, por nove anos \u2013 de 1894 a 1903 \u2013 a Cidade foi a Capital do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.<\/p><\/div>

Pesquisadores brasileiros e estrangeiros atravessaram as terras petropolitanas em dire\u00e7\u00e3o ao interior do Brasil\u00a0e coletaram\u00a0esp\u00e9cimes de animais, vegetais e\u00a0minerais, que hoje enriquecem o acervo de seus institutos cient\u00edficos.<\/p><\/div>

Santos Dumont construiu em Petr\u00f3polis sua casa de ver\u00e3o, que ficou \u00a0conhecida pelo nome de \u201cA Encantada\u201d\u00a0 e, hoje, \u00e9 a sede do museu Casa de Santos Dumont. No ano de 1922, ele\u00a0foi designado anfitri\u00e3o oficial da Exposi\u00e7\u00e3o do I Centen\u00e1rio da Independ\u00eancia do Brasil e, nessa qualidade, recebeu Gago Coutinho e Sacadura Cabral. Esses dois aviadores portugueses, em compartilhamento \u00e0s festividades brasileiras, haviam realizado o primeiro voo entre a Europa e o Brasil. Gago Coutinho visitou Petr\u00f3polis, onde foi recebido com salva de vinte e um tiros.<\/div>
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Na Catedral de Petr\u00f3polis,\u00a0um mausol\u00e9u\u00a0guarda os restos mortais de\u00a0Dom Pedro II e de D. Teresa Cristina, da Princesa Isabel e do Conde\u00a0d\u2019Eu.; no Museu\u00a0Imperial \u2013 \u00a0pr\u00e9dio constru\u00eddo pelo Imperador Dom Pedro II para servir de seu Pal\u00e1cio de Ver\u00e3o \u2013 est\u00e3o preservados not\u00e1veis documentos da hist\u00f3ria do Brasil.<\/div>
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\u201cPetr\u00f3polis na Hist\u00f3ria\u201d rememora esses e in\u00fameros outros eventos da hist\u00f3ria do Brasil\u00a0que\u00a0t\u00eam rela\u00e7\u00e3o especial com a Cidade.”<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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O Autor<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Jos\u00e9 Luiz de Mendon\u00e7a Costa\u00a0<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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natural de Salvador-BA. <\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Graduou-se na Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Jur\u00eddicas e Sociais Vianna J\u00fanior, de Juiz de Fora-MG,\u00a0<\/strong>exercendo a profiss\u00e3o\u00a0<\/strong>na Cidade do Rio de Janeiro-RJ.\u00a0<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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O que voc\u00ea vai encontrar ?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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O mundo:<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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No ano de 1500 uma esquadra de Portugal rumava para a \u00cdndia mas se desviou para encontrar a terra brasileira.<\/h6>

Pa\u00edses de todo o mundo vislumbraram no Brasil a possibilidade de enriquecimento cultural e econ\u00f4mico e cientistas da Fran\u00e7a, It\u00e1lia, \u00c1ustria, Alemanha e R\u00fassia\u00a0organizariam\u00a0expedi\u00e7\u00f5es para estudar o interior da nova Terra.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Brasil Ind\u00edgena:<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Pero Vaz de Caminha, o escriv\u00e3o da frota de Pedro \u00c1lvares Cabral, escreveu uma carta ao Rei para dar-lhe not\u00edcia de que seu Pa\u00eds descobrira uma nova terra e uma nova gente. Mas ele n\u00e3o poderia imaginar que havia tamb\u00e9m\u00a0o mais caudaloso rio do mundo, montanhas de min\u00e9rio de ferro, minas de ouro e pedras preciosas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Brasil Reino:<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Napole\u00e3o Bonaparte dominava grande parte da Europa mas Dom Jo\u00e3o, Pr\u00edncipe Regente de Portugal, transferiu-se com sua fam\u00edlia para o Brasil. Assim preservou sua corte e sua coroa e deu in\u00edcio ao desenvolvimento do Brasil. Nos treze anos em que aqui esteve, estabeleceu os \u00f3rg\u00e3os de administra\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica, criou o Jardim Bot\u00e2nico e, em 1815, formalizou a constitui\u00e7\u00e3o do Reino Unido de Portugal, Brasil e Algarves.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Brasil Imp\u00e9rio\n<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ao retornar a Portugal, em 1821, Dom Jo\u00e3o n\u00e3o\u00a0levou em sua companhia o Pr\u00edncipe Dom Pedro, deixando-o no Reino do Brasil, encarregado de seu governo.\u00a0Um ano depois, o Pr\u00edncipe declarou a Independ\u00eancia do Brasil e tornou-se o Imperador Dom Pedro I.<\/p>

Seu filho\u00a0Dom Pedro II\u00a0foi Imperador do Brasil\u00a0por quase cinquenta anos.\u00a0 Em seu\u00a0governo\u00a0ouve a constru\u00e7\u00e3o da Cidade de Petr\u00f3polis, do Pal\u00e1cio de Cristal, a implanta\u00e7\u00e3o dos sistemas ferrovi\u00e1rios e telegr\u00e1ficos, o assentamento de um cabo submarino ligando o Brasil aos Estados Unidos da Am\u00e9rica e \u00e0 Europa.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Petr\u00f3polis<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Como a cidade de Petr\u00f3polis foi criada ? Como aconteceu seu povoamento e desenvolvimento?\u00a0 Aqui voc\u00ea vai encontrar detalhes sobre essa cidade incr\u00edvel.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Brasil Rep\u00fablica<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Dois anos depois da Segunda Guerra Mundial, os pa\u00edses das Am\u00e9ricas do Norte, Central e do Sul realizariam uma confer\u00eancia para estudar medidas que pudessem evitar a eclos\u00e3o de conflitos b\u00e9licos. Petr\u00f3polis foi a Cidade escolhida\u00a0 para esse congresso, que se instalou no Pal\u00e1cio Quitandinha. A Confer\u00eancia de Petr\u00f3polis \u2013 como ficou conhecido o encontro \u2013 iniciou-se a 15 de agosto e seu encerramento deu-se a 2 de setembro de 1947. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Como posso ter o meu exemplar ? <\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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O livro\u00a0pode ser comprado\u00a0em diversos pontos f\u00edsicos, inclusive na Cidade de Petr\u00f3polis. Tamb\u00e9m est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel na Amazon. Clique e confira!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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A cidade \u00e9 linda e est\u00e1 aguardando uma visita sua. Saiba como chegar l\u00e1 <\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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